The Red Topaz Geophagus is a vibrantly colored freshwater fish known for its peaceful temperament and striking red-orange hues, often adorned with iridescent spots and a distinctive, earth-eating behavior.
Scientific Name: Geophagus sp.
Common Names: Red Topaz Geophagus, Red Topaz Cichlid
Family: Cichlidae
Origin: South American rivers, primarily in the Amazon Basin
Adult Size: Up to 6-8 inches (15-20 cm)
Lifespan: Approximately 5-10 years with proper care
Tank Size: Minimum 55 gallons for a single fish; larger for a group
Water Parameters:
- Temperature: 76-84°F (24-29°C)
- pH: 6.0-7.5
- Hardness: Soft to moderately hard
Diet: Omnivorous – prefers a varied diet of high-quality flake foods, pellets, and live or frozen foods like bloodworms, brine shrimp, and earthworms. Their natural behavior includes sifting through the substrate for food, so fine, sandy substrates are recommended.
Behavior and Temperament: Peaceful and somewhat shy, the Red Topaz Geophagus is a social fish that thrives in groups. It's not overly aggressive but can be territorial during breeding. Compatible with similarly sized, peaceful fish.
Tank Setup: Requires a spacious tank with plenty of open swimming areas and hiding spots. Decorations should include driftwood, rocks, and plants that can tolerate the fish's digging habits. A fine, soft substrate is essential for their natural sifting behavior.
Breeding: Substrate spawner. Pairs are monogamous and lay eggs in carefully cleaned pits. Both parents typically guard and care for the eggs and fry.
Special Considerations: Their digging behavior can uproot plants and disrupt tank decor, so secure planting and decoration is necessary. Regular water changes and good filtration are important to maintain water quality due to their substrate sifting habits.
This profile provides an overview of the Red Topaz Geophagus, highlighting its care requirements, behavior, and tank conditions to thrive in an aquarium setting.
*Due to natural variations, the product may differ in appearance from the picture provided.*